【环球财经】火速上岗 韩国新总统面临内外四大挑战

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the newly elected President Lee Jae-myung faces significant challenges in uniting the nation, boosting the economy, adjusting foreign policy, and easing tensions on the Korean Peninsula [1][4][6] Group 2 - Lee Jae-myung won the presidential election with a record 49.42% of the votes, leading the conservative candidate by 8 percentage points [2][3] - The victory is attributed to three main factors: the impeachment of former President Yoon Suk-yeol damaging the conservative image, a strong public desire for change, and internal disarray within the conservative party [3][4] Group 3 - The new government faces four major challenges: stabilizing domestic politics, addressing economic downturns, adjusting foreign policy, and managing tensions on the Korean Peninsula [4][5] - The South Korean economy showed negative growth in the first quarter, prompting a significant reduction in GDP growth forecast from 1.5% to 0.8% due to weak domestic demand and U.S. tariffs impacting exports [4][5] Group 4 - Lee Jae-myung plans to shift from the previous administration's pro-U.S. and pro-Japan foreign policy to a more pragmatic approach, emphasizing diversified diplomacy and cooperation with global southern countries [5][6] - The new administration's ability to implement trusted policies within the first 100 days will be crucial for its long-term governance [6]