锦龙股份出售中山证券折戟后再遇重挫 控股股东部分股份将被拍卖

Core Viewpoint - Jinlong Co., Ltd. is facing significant survival challenges due to high debt, continuous losses, and the freezing of shares held by its actual controller [2][3]. Group 1: Shareholding and Debt Situation - On June 3, Jinlong Co., Ltd. announced that 35,000,000 shares held by its controlling shareholder, Dongguan New Century Science and Education Development Co., Ltd., will be auctioned, representing 16.59% of the shares held by the shareholder and 3.91% of the total share capital of the company [1]. - As of February 2025, a total of 236 million shares have been frozen, accounting for 52.63% of the total shares held by the controlling shareholder and 26.34% of the company's total shares [1]. - The freezing of shares is primarily due to overdue debts and litigation amounting to approximately 2.06 billion yuan [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Restructuring Efforts - Jinlong Co., Ltd. initiated a major asset restructuring in June 2024 to sell 67.78% of its stake in Zhongshan Securities to recover funds and alleviate debt, but the transaction was terminated in May 2025 due to regulatory issues [2]. - Zhongshan Securities is a key profit source for Jinlong Co., Ltd., with a net profit increase of 287.66% to 171 million yuan in 2024, while Dongguan Securities also saw a 45.4% profit increase to 923 million yuan [2]. - From 2021 to 2024, Jinlong Co., Ltd. incurred cumulative losses of nearly 1 billion yuan, with a debt-to-asset ratio reaching a five-year high of 81.09% in 2024 [2]. Group 3: Industry Context and Future Outlook - The challenges faced by Jinlong Co., Ltd. reflect the survival crisis of small and medium-sized securities firms, characterized by diminishing license value and ineffective capital operations [3]. - The company is exploring a transition into the computing power sector, but there has been no significant progress, raising doubts about the feasibility of this strategy due to a lack of technical expertise and financial support [3]. - Short-term relief may come from the potential approval of the sale of a 20% stake in Dongguan Securities, but long-term survival will require a departure from reliance on financial leverage [3].