基本面未出现明显宽松 短期预计燃料油震荡偏强

News Summary Core Viewpoint - The demand for sustainable aviation fuel remains strong, while the supply and demand dynamics for fuel oil are showing signs of weakness, particularly in the low-sulfur segment, influenced by various regional factors and geopolitical events [1][2][3]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - As of June 3, the Shanghai Futures Exchange reported a decrease of 2,000 tons in low-sulfur fuel oil warehouse receipts, totaling 25,000 tons, while fuel oil warehouse receipts remained stable at 28,950 tons [1]. - The International Air Transport Association (IATA) signals a strong ongoing demand for sustainable aviation fuel [1]. - Japan's commercial aviation fuel inventory increased to 878,300 kiloliters, up from 821,100 kiloliters, while commercial kerosene and diesel inventories also saw increases [1]. Group 2: Institutional Insights - According to Guotou Anxin Futures, the demand for high-sulfur fuel oil remains relatively weak, with expectations that summer electricity demand in the Middle East and North Africa will not significantly boost consumption due to lower temperature forecasts [2]. - The supply side saw a 42% increase in Russian fuel oil shipments to Asia, totaling 2.45 million tons, amid expectations of increased supply from OPEC+ [2]. - Fujairah's low-sulfur fuel oil bunkering volumes have significantly decreased, indicating a weakening demand as the peak season for marine fuel approaches its end [2]. Group 3: Economic Outlook - Current market sentiment suggests a slight improvement in the global economy, with expectations of increased gasoline demand due to the summer travel peak in the U.S. [3]. - Geopolitical tensions, particularly the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, are raising oil prices due to increased geopolitical risk premiums [3]. - The demand for fuel oil is expected to strengthen as South Asia and the Middle East enter their peak electricity demand season, with Egypt's recent high-sulfur fuel oil procurement tenders providing a boost [3].