【环球财经】马斯克为何称特朗普力推法案“令人作呕”

Core Viewpoint - Elon Musk criticized the "Big and Beautiful" bill pushed by President Donald Trump, calling it "disgusting" and labeling supporting lawmakers as "shameful" [1][2][3] Summary by Sections Bill Overview - The "Big and Beautiful" bill aims to extend tax cuts for businesses and individuals from Trump's first term, introduce new tax deductions, increase defense spending, and raise the federal debt ceiling by $4 trillion [2][4] - The bill was narrowly passed in the House of Representatives on May 22, and is currently under Senate review, where amendments are expected [2][6] Financial Implications - The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the bill would increase the U.S. federal debt by $3.8 trillion, raising it to $36.2 trillion [2][6] - Musk warned that the bill would impose "overwhelming and unsustainable debt" on American citizens [2][4] Political Dynamics - Musk's recent criticism marks a shift from his previous disappointment with the bill, indicating a desire to test his political influence after leaving his government position [3][4] - Despite Musk's criticism, Trump has not publicly responded and continues to support the bill, recognizing Musk's influence on younger voters [4][5] Republican Response - Republican leaders in Congress have pushed back against Musk's views, indicating that his statements may intensify divisions within the Senate [6][7] - Some Senate Republicans are advocating for stricter controls on debt and deficit, suggesting that the current bill's proposed $1.6 trillion in spending cuts over ten years is insufficient [6][7] Democratic Reaction - House Democrats expressed support for Musk's stance, using his social media posts to bolster their position against the bill [7]