人形机器人“擂台赛”，南京这样“打”

Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid development and competitive landscape of humanoid robots in Nanjing, showcasing various events and advancements in technology [1][11] - Nanjing aims to establish itself as a "Robot City" by promoting humanoid robot research and production capabilities, with a focus on enhancing core components and overall system integration [10] Group 1: Technological Advancements - Humanoid robots are utilizing reinforcement learning to improve their movement and balance, showcasing significant progress in their capabilities [2][3] - The current humanoid robots employ two main technical routes: electric servo and electro-hydraulic servo, with the latter being more powerful but complex [4] - The development of humanoid robots is expected to take around 10 years to become commonplace in households, with a focus on reducing manufacturing costs [6][7] Group 2: Industry Applications - The article discusses the application of humanoid robots in various sectors, including industrial manufacturing, healthcare, and elder care, with specific examples of robots being tested in these fields [5][7] - Nanjing's Tianchuang Electronics has introduced the world's first explosion-proof humanoid robot, targeting high-risk operational needs in industries like chemical handling and mining [7] Group 3: Future Directions - Nanjing is focusing on innovation in mechanisms and core components to enhance the competitiveness of its humanoid robot industry, with plans to support research and development in this area [8][10] - The establishment of a humanoid robot training ground is suggested to facilitate the application of robots in various scenarios and to gather data for further development [9]