以“海口样板”书写美丽中国新篇章 解码国家生态文明试验区建设的椰城实践

Core Viewpoint - Haikou is leveraging its unique ecological resources to drive high-quality development, aiming to transform ecological advantages into development momentum and establish itself as a green, low-carbon ecological city [1] Environmental Quality - In 2024, Haikou's air quality ranked among the best in 168 key cities nationwide, with four major pollutants meeting national first-class standards for ten consecutive years [1] - Water quality metrics, including drinking water sources and surface water, achieved a 100% compliance rate [1] Institutional Innovation - Haikou is addressing historical environmental issues through a dual approach of "institution + engineering," significantly improving construction waste recycling rates to 81% [2][3] - The city has implemented effective measures for mangrove protection, including the removal of 579.9 acres of aquaculture ponds [2] Technological Empowerment - Haikou is adopting a "smart + ecological environment governance" model, integrating data from 180 monitoring stations for real-time environmental management [4][5] - The city has achieved a 100% compliance rate for drinking water quality and surface water monitoring in the first quarter of 2024 [5] Public Participation - Haikou is actively promoting a "plastic ban" initiative, with significant enforcement actions leading to the seizure of over 96,000 boxes of banned plastic products [7][8] - The city has conducted over 1,000 public awareness campaigns on plastic bans, enhancing community engagement in environmental protection [8] Green Transformation - Haikou is committed to building a low-carbon green ecological city as part of its development strategy, with initiatives like the "zero-waste city" project gaining traction [9][10] - The city is promoting the use of renewable energy in public transport, achieving a 100% transition to new energy vehicles for public transport [10] Blue Carbon Economy - Aiming to establish a blue carbon economy by 2035, Haikou has initiated ecological restoration projects, including the planting of 4,590 acres of mangroves [11] - The first blue carbon ecological product transaction in Hainan was completed in Haikou, involving over 3,000 tons of carbon credits [11]