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“数”读海南生态含绿量
Hai Nan Ri Bao·2025-06-05 01:07

Core Viewpoint - The province is actively promoting high-quality economic development while protecting its unique ecological environment, achieving significant progress in ecological protection and environmental quality in 2024, maintaining a leading position nationwide [1] Green Development - The province has made notable achievements in flagship projects, including the restoration of the Hainan gibbon to 7 groups with 42 individuals, and a new energy vehicle sales ratio exceeding 55%, ranking among the top in the country [2] - The province has implemented a comprehensive plastic ban system, achieving an 80% replacement rate with biodegradable plastic products [2] - The area of prefabricated buildings has exceeded 75% of new constructions, and urban sewage collection rates have reached 69%, with rural sewage treatment rates at 80.1% [2] - The province's surface water quality has a good rate of 96.9%, and the near-zero carbon demonstration zone in Boao has achieved a 96.2% reduction in carbon emissions [2] Continuous Efforts in Plastic Ban - The province has revised regulations to ban single-use non-degradable plastic products and established a long-term joint regulatory mechanism for plastic bans in the Qiongzhou Strait [3] - The replacement rate of alternatives in key industries has reached 81.1% [3] - The province promotes a "no plastic ocean" initiative through the "Changhua model" for fishing boats to collect waste [3] Carbon Neutrality Initiatives - The province has advanced the application of carbon benefit mechanisms and completed the third compliance cycle of the national carbon market ahead of schedule [4] - A carbon footprint accounting model for pineapples has been developed, creating the first traceable carbon footprint system in the country [4] - Haikou has been selected as one of the first national pilot cities for climate adaptation [4] Ecological Product Value Realization - Sanya is expanding the value conversion path of "ecological protection and restoration + leisure fishery," while Qionghai is piloting the establishment of a GEP accounting system for tropical coastal cities [5] - Haikou Qiongshan is exploring the development of "ecological industry + green finance," forming a second batch of provincial-level cases [5] Environmental Governance Progress - The province has achieved new progress in ecological environment governance, maintaining PM2.5 concentration at 12 micrograms per cubic meter for three consecutive years [6] - The good water quality rate for provincial-controlled surface water has increased by 1 percentage point year-on-year to 96.9% [6] - The province has implemented comprehensive water pollution control measures, with an 86.7% completion rate for the rectification of 748 pollution outlets in six key national water bodies [6] Marine and Soil Protection - The province has seen significant reductions in marine waste, with floating, seabed, and beach waste decreasing by 94.2%, 66.8%, and 67.2% respectively compared to 2021 [7] - The province has issued guidelines for soil pollution status investigation for key construction land [7] High-Quality Development Support - The environmental department has actively supported major project construction, processing 712 environmental impact reports in 2024 [8] - The biodegradable materials industry has seen a total output of 26,000 tons and a value of 406 million yuan, with year-on-year growth of 69.8% and 68.3% respectively [8] - The province has implemented a comprehensive ecological environment zoning control plan to enhance high-level protection and promote high-quality development [8]