Workflow
至纯科技营收新高背后:净利润暴跌超九成,现金流持续告负,高负债担保埋雷

Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of Zhichun Technology (603690.SH) reflects a complex situation of both "highlights" and "concerns," with revenue growth but a significant drop in net profit, indicating potential underlying issues in cash flow management and financial stability [1][3]. Financial Performance - Since its IPO in 2017, Zhichun Technology has seen continuous revenue growth, reaching a historical high of 3.605 billion yuan in 2024, while net profit plummeted by 93.75% to 23.5975 million yuan during the same period [1]. - In Q1 2024, the company reported revenue of 728 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 10.32%, and a net profit of 19.0161 million yuan, down 70.09% year-on-year [1]. Cash Flow and Profitability - The company has consistently reported negative cash flow from operating activities from 2016 to 2024, with a cumulative outflow exceeding 2.8 billion yuan, indicating a significant divergence between net profit and cash flow [1][4]. - As of the end of 2024, the company's accounts receivable amounted to 3.284 billion yuan, with a ratio of accounts receivable to revenue of approximately 0.91, significantly higher than industry peers, suggesting lower revenue quality and potential risks of bad debts [4][5][6]. Debt and Financing - As of Q1 2024, Zhichun Technology's short-term borrowings and current non-current liabilities totaled approximately 4.379 billion yuan, while cash and cash equivalents stood at only 874 million yuan, indicating a high reliance on external financing [3][11]. - The company's interest-bearing debt ratio reached 43.43% in Q1 2024, significantly higher than industry averages, with total interest-bearing debt exceeding 5.9 billion yuan [11][12]. Guarantees and Financial Risks - The total amount of guarantees provided by Zhichun Technology accounted for 64.39% of its net assets as of the end of 2024, raising concerns about financial vulnerability in case of defaults by guaranteed entities [11][12]. - The company has engaged in multiple rounds of financing since its IPO, but the effectiveness of these fundraising efforts has been questioned, as many projects have not met expected outcomes [9][11]. Future Outlook - The company aims to focus on the ramp-up of high-end cleaning equipment and the management of cash flow and accounts receivable in 2025, indicating a strategic shift to address current financial challenges [14].