商务部：敦促美方彻底取消包括301关税在内各种对华限制措施

Group 1 - The Chinese government urges the U.S. to respect economic laws, abandon zero-sum thinking, and stop the broad and abusive use of the "national security" concept [1] - The U.S. has increased tariffs on steel and aluminum imports from 25% to 50%, effective from April 4 [1] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce criticizes the U.S. for its unilateral and protectionist actions, stating that the increased tariffs will disrupt global supply chains and do more harm than good [1] Group 2 - The U.S. Trade Representative's Office has extended the exemption period for the 301 investigation into China's technology transfer and intellectual property practices until August 31, 2025 [3] - The Chinese government maintains a consistent opposition to the 301 tariffs, labeling them as unilateral and harmful to both U.S. businesses and consumers [3] - The Chinese government calls for the complete removal of all restrictions on China, including the 301 tariffs, to promote healthy and stable U.S.-China economic relations [3][4] Group 3 - The Chinese government expresses strong dissatisfaction with the U.S. for implementing new restrictions that undermine previously established agreements [4] - The Chinese government warns that if the U.S. continues to harm China's interests, it will take strong measures to protect its legitimate rights [4] Group 4 - In response to questions about China's export controls on rare earths, the Chinese government states that such measures are common international practices due to the dual-use nature of these materials [5] - The Chinese government has implemented export controls on seven categories of heavy rare earths, effective from April 4, to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations [5] - The Chinese government emphasizes its commitment to responsible governance and willingness to engage in bilateral dialogues to promote compliant trade [5]