研判2025！中国内河水运行业相关政策、市场现状及未来趋势分析：现代化内河水运体系不断优化完善，赋能经济发展[图]

Core Viewpoint - The inland water transport industry in China is experiencing significant growth, driven by government policies and economic recovery, with a focus on enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and integrating various transportation modes [1][4][9]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Inland water transport refers to the use of vessels to transport goods and passengers through natural or artificial waterways, playing a crucial role in logistics and economic development [2]. - The advantages of inland water transport include large capacity, low energy consumption, and low freight rates, which contribute to cost reduction and efficiency in logistics [2][4]. Group 2: Current Development Status - As of the end of 2022, China's inland waterway mileage exceeded 128,000 kilometers, with continued growth expected in 2023-2024, making it the world's leader in inland waterway navigation [1][11]. - In 2024, the total cargo throughput of inland ports in China is projected to reach 6.377 billion tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.9%, while container throughput is expected to reach 40.4 million TEUs, up 5.2% [1][15]. Group 3: Policy Support - The government has introduced various policies to enhance inland water transport, focusing on waterway construction, vessel standardization, and green shipping initiatives [4][6]. - Key policies include the "Action Plan to Effectively Reduce Logistics Costs" and the "Implementation Plan for Inland Water Transport System Connectivity," aimed at optimizing transportation networks and improving operational efficiency [4][6]. Group 4: Investment Trends - Waterway fixed asset investment reached 201.6 billion yuan in 2023, a 20.1% increase from the previous year, with inland construction accounting for 105.2 billion yuan, up 21.3% [9]. - The investment in waterway infrastructure is expected to continue growing, with a projected 220.8 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 9.5% year-on-year increase [9]. Group 5: Future Development Trends - The inland water transport industry is moving towards high-quality development, with increasing market concentration and the integration of green and smart technologies [23]. - The digital transformation of inland ports is accelerating, enhancing operational efficiency and promoting regional economic development through improved multimodal transport networks [24].