IEA：中国能源投资额已达美欧总和

Core Insights - The International Energy Agency (IEA) projects global energy investment to reach $3.3 trillion by 2025, with China solidifying its position as the largest energy investor, surpassing the combined investments of the US and EU [1][2] - Despite geopolitical tensions and economic uncertainties, global energy investment is expected to grow by 2% from 2024, driven by energy security concerns [1] - Clean energy technologies are set to attract double the capital compared to fossil fuels, with approximately $2.2 trillion allocated to renewable and nuclear energy, energy storage, low-carbon fuels, energy efficiency, and electrification [1] Investment Trends - China's share of global clean energy spending has increased from 25% to nearly 33% over the past decade, driven by strategic investments in solar, wind, hydropower, nuclear energy, batteries, and electric vehicles [2] - The US has seen its spending on renewable energy and low-emission fuels nearly double in the past decade, but growth has stagnated due to reduced supportive policies [2] - Brazil and India have also shown significant growth in clean energy investments, benefiting from strong and sustained policy support that allows them to leverage low-cost solar and invest heavily in wind and bioenergy [2] Regional Developments - Southeast Asia is lagging in the deployment of emerging technologies but is finding its place in the clean energy supply chain, with its solar manufacturing scale ranking second only to China [2] - China has approved nearly 100 gigawatts of new coal-fired power projects, primarily for electricity security reasons, while also reducing dependence on oil and gas imports [2]