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宝洁计划裁员7000人!面临关税成本压力,欲剥离部分品牌
P&GP&G(US:PG) Jin Rong Jie·2025-06-06 08:53

Core Viewpoint - Procter & Gamble (P&G) plans to lay off 7,000 employees globally, approximately 15% of its non-manufacturing workforce, as part of a restructuring plan over the next two years, which also includes divesting certain brands and categories [1][2] Group 1: Restructuring and Layoffs - The layoffs are part of a two-year restructuring plan aimed at brand exits, supply chain adjustments, and organizational streamlining due to slowing growth in the U.S. market and rising tariffs [2] - P&G has previously undergone significant layoffs, including a reduction of 5,700 jobs in 2012 [2] - The restructuring is driven by three main pressures: rising tariff costs, weak consumer demand, and performance volatility [2] Group 2: Financial Performance - In Q3 of fiscal year 2025, P&G reported net sales of $19.8 billion, a 2% year-over-year decline, marking the first drop in eight years for this quarter [3] - The net profit for the same quarter was approximately $3.8 billion, remaining stable year-over-year, largely due to price increases [3] - P&G lowered its organic sales growth forecast for fiscal year 2025 from 3%-5% to 2% due to tariff uncertainties [3][5] Group 3: Brand Performance - The beauty segment, which includes brands like SK-II and Olay, experienced the most significant decline, with net sales down 5% and net profit down 13% year-over-year [4] - The performance of SK-II has been particularly poor, attributed to safety concerns raised in 2023 and increased competition from brands like Estée Lauder and Shiseido [6][8] - P&G is reassessing its brand portfolio and may announce divestiture plans in the coming months [9] Group 4: Market Challenges - The company faces challenges in the Chinese market, with organic sales down 15% in Q1 of fiscal year 2025, and a continued decline in subsequent quarters [5][7] - P&G has been strategically divesting over 100 brands since 2015 to focus on core businesses, including recent closures and sales of brands like Opte and Sassoon [8] - The rise of local Chinese brands is increasingly impacting P&G's market share and performance in China [8]