Zheng Quan Ri Bao·2025-06-06 16:30Group 1: Economic Growth Forecasts - Deutsche Bank raised its 2025 GDP growth forecast for China by 0.2 percentage points to 4.7%, expecting long-term support for the RMB due to trade competitiveness [1] - Morgan Stanley increased its economic growth forecasts for China for this year and next to 4.5% and 4.2% respectively, citing reduced urgency for new policies due to easing external shocks [1] Group 2: Economic Activity and Consumer Behavior - Deutsche Bank noted that while economic activity in China has slowed due to trade tensions, the extent was less than expected, with strong industrial production and resilient service sector output [1] - Morgan Stanley anticipates a moderate recovery in domestic demand, projecting household consumption growth rates of 4.9% and 4.6% for this year and next, driven by policies like trade-in programs and targeted subsidies [1][2] Group 3: Policy Measures and Financial Support - The Chinese government is expected to continue monetary easing and accelerate fiscal spending, with potential interest rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions to boost credit and domestic demand [2] - Morgan Stanley predicts that the decision-makers will utilize existing policy space and quasi-fiscal tools to stimulate the economy in the second and third quarters of this year [2] Group 4: Stock Market and Investment Sentiment - Morgan Stanley observed a structural improvement in the Chinese stock market since the second half of 2024, particularly for offshore Chinese stocks, with a sustainable improvement in return on equity and valuation mechanisms [2] - The Chinese stock market has outperformed other major markets year-to-date, indicating a shift in investor expectations following a prolonged earnings downgrade cycle [2] Group 5: Currency and Exchange Rate Outlook - The RMB has appreciated by 2% against the USD since the beginning of the year, with Morgan Stanley forecasting continued mild appreciation due to reduced demand for USD assets and a slowdown in the US economy [3] - Factors such as easing trade tensions and stabilization in corporate earnings in China are expected to provide upward momentum for stock valuations and the RMB [3]