以制度创新持续激发企业活力

Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of the "Opinions on Improving the Modern Enterprise System with Chinese Characteristics" emphasizes the importance of institutional innovation to empower enterprise development and enhance management levels and market competitiveness, which is crucial for supporting high-quality development [1]. Group 1: Institutional Improvement - The improvement of the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics is essential for enhancing management levels and market competitiveness, which supports high-quality development [1]. - There are still many weaknesses in the current enterprise system, including unclear boundaries of responsibilities in state-owned enterprises and the need for better internal governance in private enterprises [1]. - The need to transform institutional advantages into real productivity and governance effectiveness is urgent to solidify the micro-foundation for high-quality development [1]. Group 2: Innovation and Collaboration - The establishment of innovative enterprise organizational forms is encouraged, promoting collaboration between large enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises to create an efficient innovation ecosystem [2]. - A mechanism for the efficient allocation of innovative factors such as talent, technology, and capital is necessary to enhance innovation efficiency and integrate various resource elements [2]. - An innovation-oriented incentive mechanism should be developed to encourage enterprises to convert talent advantages into innovation momentum [2]. Group 3: Support for Private Enterprises - A comprehensive service guarantee system for enterprises should be improved to create a favorable environment for the sustainable and healthy development of private enterprises [3]. - Efforts should be made to eliminate market access barriers and strengthen the guarantee of production factors, supporting private enterprises in investing in emerging and future industries [3]. - A mechanism for regular communication and problem-solving with private enterprises should be established to help address their practical difficulties [3].