美国大学承诺加大自有资金支出以避免高额税收

Core Viewpoint - Wealthy universities in the U.S. are proposing alternatives to Congress to avoid significant tax increases, committing to invest more of their own funds [1] Group 1: Tax Policy Changes - The Trump administration's tax reform bill, passed by the House last month, includes a provision to tax investment income of the wealthiest universities at 21%, a substantial increase from the current rate of 1.4% [1] - This policy could result in additional tax burdens amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars annually for many universities [1] Group 2: Government Rationale - The White House argues that increasing taxes will create accountability for "overly politically correct, elitist universities" [1]