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我国拟规划建设10个国家级林火防控实训基地
Xin Hua She·2025-06-07 13:24

Core Viewpoint - China plans to establish 10 national-level forest fire prevention training bases and implement "order-based" talent cultivation to better respond to forest and grassland fires, marking a shift from passive response to proactive defense since the emergency management system reform in 2018 [1][2]. Group 1: Forest Fire Risk Management Strategy - The forest fire risk management system will be developed in three phases: - From 2025 to 2027, the focus will be on promoting interdisciplinary "intelligent forest fire prevention" including AI early warning and drone firefighting, alongside the establishment of 10 national training bases with a graduate employment rate exceeding 80% [1]. - From 2028 to 2030, the goal is to develop an intelligent fire prediction system with a fire identification accuracy of 95% and to create a nationwide integrated monitoring network [1]. - From 2031 to 2035, the aim is to establish a global forest fire risk management innovation center to provide technical assistance and training to developing countries [2]. Group 2: Organizational Structure and Collaboration - The establishment of the Forest and Grassland Fire Risk Management Branch is a significant step in enhancing disaster risk prevention and control, emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and the transformation of research outcomes into practical applications [2]. - The branch will create a platform for collaboration among professional rescue teams and volunteer groups, promoting the development of dedicated, part-time, and volunteer fire prevention teams [2]. - The China Disaster Prevention Association is the only national-level organization in the field of disaster prevention and mitigation, with the new branch being a recent addition [2].