商务部新闻发言人就中重稀土出口管制措施答记者问

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the necessity of export controls on rare earth elements due to their dual-use nature, aiming to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations while maintaining a commitment to global peace and regional stability [1] Group 1: Export Control Measures - The Chinese government has implemented export controls on rare earth elements, aligning with international practices to protect national interests [1] - The purpose of these controls is to better maintain national security and fulfill non-proliferation obligations [1] - China is open to enhancing communication and dialogue with relevant countries regarding export control measures to facilitate compliant trade [1] Group 2: Demand for Rare Earth Elements - There is a growing demand for medium and heavy rare earth elements in civilian sectors, driven by the development of industries such as robotics and electric vehicles [1] - China, as a responsible major power, considers the reasonable needs and concerns of other countries in the civilian sector when reviewing export license applications [1] - A certain number of compliant applications for rare earth exports have already been approved, with a commitment to continue strengthening the review process for compliance applications [1]