电动汽车谈判“迈一大步”，稀土“绿色通道”备受关注，中欧多项经贸议题取得重大进展

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China and the EU have made significant progress in resolving trade disputes related to electric vehicles, brandy, and rare earths, indicating a potential stabilization of bilateral relations [1][2][3] - The EU initiated a countervailing investigation against Chinese electric vehicles in October 2023, planning to impose a five-year countervailing tax starting October 2024, but both parties are negotiating a minimum price commitment as an alternative solution [2] - China has agreed to establish a green channel for eligible rare earth applications from the EU, aiming to expedite the approval process for exports, which is crucial for various industries including automotive and aerospace [3] Group 2 - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has shown willingness to resolve the EU's anti-dumping investigation into brandy, with French companies already submitting price commitment applications, and a final ruling expected by July 5 [2] - The discussions on these trade issues are taking place ahead of the upcoming China-EU summit, which marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations, potentially leading to a rebalancing of ties [3] - Experts suggest that narrowing the differences on these key economic issues is beneficial for stabilizing China-EU trade relations and fostering a healthy development for the next 50 years [3]