国家统计局：CPI环比由涨转降主要受能源价格下降影响

Core Viewpoint - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) has shifted from an increase to a decrease primarily due to a decline in energy prices [1] Group 1: Energy Prices - Energy prices decreased by 1.7% month-on-month, contributing approximately 0.13 percentage points to the CPI decline, accounting for nearly 70% of the total drop in CPI [1] - Gasoline prices fell by 3.8%, with the decline expanding by 1.8 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] Group 2: Food Prices - Food prices decreased by 0.2%, which is less than the seasonal level decline of 1.1 percentage points, contributing about 0.04 percentage points to the CPI decline [1] - Seasonal vegetables saw an increase in supply, leading to a price drop of 5.9%; prices for eggs, pork, and poultry slightly decreased, with declines ranging from 0.3% to 1.0% [1] - Prices for fresh fruits, freshwater fish, and seawater fish increased by 3.3%, 3.1%, and 1.5% respectively, due to supply reductions caused by heavy rainfall and fishing moratoriums in certain regions [1] Group 3: Other Price Changes - Consumer demand continues to recover, with hotel accommodation and tourism prices rising by 4.6% and 0.8% respectively, both exceeding seasonal levels; hotel accommodation price increase marks the highest in nearly a decade for the same period [1] - Clothing prices increased by 0.6% due to the seasonal transition to summer apparel [1]