国家统计局：能源价格是CPI同比下降的主要因素

Core Insights - The main factor for the year-on-year decline in CPI is the drop in energy prices, which decreased by 6.1%, widening the decline by 1.3 percentage points compared to the previous month, contributing approximately 0.47 percentage points to the overall CPI decrease [1] Group 1: CPI and Energy Prices - CPI year-on-year showed a slight decline, with the drop rate remaining the same as the previous month [1] - Energy prices are the primary driver of the CPI decline, with a significant impact on overall inflation metrics [1] Group 2: Core CPI and Consumer Goods - Core CPI increased by 0.6%, with the growth rate expanding by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] - Prices of industrial consumer goods, excluding energy, rose by 0.6%, with an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month [1] - Notable price increases were observed in gold jewelry (up 40.1%), household textiles (up 1.9%), and durable entertainment goods (up 1.8%) [1] Group 3: Automotive and Service Prices - Prices for fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles decreased by 4.2% and 2.8%, respectively, although the rate of decline has narrowed [1] - Service prices rose by 0.5%, with an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month [1] - Specific service categories such as vehicle rental, airfare, and tourism prices shifted from decline to increase, rising by 3.6%, 1.2%, and 0.9% respectively [1]