琉璃河遗址考古成果不断丰富，讲好“北京城之源”故事

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant archaeological discoveries at the Liulihe site, which is recognized as the origin of Beijing city and has been selected as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries of 2024" [3][4][7] Archaeological Discoveries - The Liulihe site has undergone extensive excavations, revealing a range of artifacts from the Western Zhou period, including high-status tombs and large architectural foundations [4][5] - Recent findings include the discovery of an outer city wall and moat, expanding the site’s area from less than 600,000 square meters to approximately 1,000,000 square meters, indicating a complex urban structure [5][6] - The site has yielded the largest known rammed earth building foundation from the Western Zhou period, along with evidence of a family burial site that includes DNA analysis confirming a paternal lineage [6][8] Historical Significance - Artifacts such as bronze vessels and inscriptions provide evidence of Beijing's over 3,000-year history of urban development, with specific references to historical figures like Zhao Gong [7][8] - The findings at Liulihe contribute to a deeper understanding of the early state formation and urban planning in ancient China, aligning with the architectural principles observed in the Zhou dynasty's central regions [5][6] Public Engagement and Education - The site has become a platform for public archaeology, allowing families and international students to engage in hands-on archaeological experiences, thereby enhancing public understanding of historical and cultural values [9][10] - Plans are underway to develop the Liulihe archaeological park, which will serve as a significant venue for historical education and cultural exchange, showcasing new archaeological techniques and methodologies [10]