转扩！救命用！长沙这些医院有抗蛇毒血清

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rising concern over snakebite incidents in China, emphasizing the importance of immediate medical response and the availability of antivenom in hospitals [1][2]. Summary by Sections Snakebite Statistics and Trends - China experiences approximately 250,000 to 280,000 cases of snakebites annually, predominantly affecting middle-aged and elderly individuals [1]. - The peak activity period for snakes is from April to October, with the highest incidence of bites occurring from July to September [1]. First Aid Guidelines - Key steps for first aid after a snakebite include moving away from the danger, observing the snake's characteristics, removing jewelry and tight clothing, minimizing movement, and calling emergency services immediately [1][2]. Antivenom Availability - There are four types of antivenom available in China: antivenom for cobra, viper, silver ring snake, and five-step snake [2]. - Different snake species require specific antivenom, with common venomous snakes in the region including the short-tailed viper, silver ring snake, cobra, and king cobra [2]. Hospital Resources in Changsha - Various hospitals in Changsha have stocked different types of antivenom: - Xiangya Hospital of Central South University has four types of antivenom [3]. - Hunan Provincial People's Hospital also stocks four types of antivenom [5]. - Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital has four types of antivenom available [6]. - Changsha Central Hospital has two types of antivenom and can procure others quickly [8]. - Other hospitals like Changsha First Hospital and Changsha Fourth Hospital also maintain stocks of various antivenom types [9][10].