水利部：积极探索和规范推进黄河流域跨省区用水权交易

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Water Resources has issued guidelines to explore and standardize the promotion of inter-provincial water rights trading in the Yellow River Basin, aiming to enhance water resource management and allocation efficiency [1] Group 1: Water Rights Allocation - The initial allocation system for water rights will be improved, with a focus on clarifying regional water rights and strictly defining the water rights of water users [1] - The guidelines emphasize the need to clarify water rights for irrigation areas and public water supply networks [1] Group 2: Promotion of Inter-Provincial Water Rights Trading - The guidelines encourage inter-provincial water rights trading for surplus, reserved, or idle water resources within the annual water allocation plan [1] - Water users are supported in transferring saved water rights for compensation, and management units of water resource allocation projects can temporarily transfer unused water permits before full project effectiveness [1] - Innovative measures for inter-provincial water rights trading are to be developed [1] Group 3: Water Rights Trading Platform - A comprehensive water rights trading platform system will be established, enhancing the application of the national water rights trading system and promoting centralized trading [1] Group 4: Water Resource Monitoring - The construction of a water resource monitoring system will be accelerated, ensuring information sharing between water rights trading and water resource management [1] Group 5: Market Regulation - The guidelines call for the implementation of a negative list management system for water rights trading and strengthening daily supervision of water rights trading activities [1]