元首通话后，中美伦敦经贸会谈再次释放积极信号

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the significant progress made in the US-China trade negotiations, with both sides reaching a preliminary agreement framework during the meetings held in London on June 9-10, 2023 [1][4][5] - The negotiations involved deep discussions on key technical issues, indicating a serious commitment from both parties to resolve trade disputes [4][6] - The agreement framework is expected to include considerations for the removal of certain export controls and technology restrictions by the US, particularly in the semiconductor and aerospace sectors, while China may ease restrictions on rare earth exports [5][10] Group 2 - The US holds a significant advantage in advanced semiconductor technology, while China dominates the rare earth market, which is crucial for various industries [6][11] - The negotiations are seen as a positive signal for global economic stability, emphasizing the importance of a sustainable and mutually beneficial bilateral trade relationship [6][14] - The article highlights that the US's recent actions, which contradict the agreements made, could undermine the progress achieved in the negotiations [8][9] Group 3 - China's strategic use of its rare earth resources has been effective in compelling the US to return to the negotiation table, showcasing China's dominant position in this sector [10][12] - The article suggests that the US's reliance on China for rare earth materials could take at least a decade to overcome, indicating the critical nature of this resource in the US supply chain [11] - The overall sentiment is that the US needs China more than vice versa in the context of trade negotiations, with China maintaining a strong negotiating position [13][14]