国家发改委副主任李春临：支持深圳探索建立职务科技成果负面清单制度

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) supports Shenzhen in exploring the establishment of a negative list system for the ownership of job-related scientific and technological achievements, addressing issues such as fragmented rights, inadequate assessment mechanisms, and low conversion efficiency in the transformation of these achievements [1] Group 1: Empowerment of Scientific Achievements - The NDRC emphasizes the need to deepen the empowerment reform of job-related scientific and technological achievements, allowing for the establishment of a negative list system in Shenzhen [1] - Achievements not included in the negative list may grant researchers ownership or at least a long-term usage right of no less than 10 years [1] Group 2: Assessment and Audit Management - The NDRC plans to improve the assessment and audit management system for the conversion of job-related scientific and technological achievements [1] - State-owned equity formed from the valuation of these achievements will undergo annual, type-specific, and phase-specific assessments and audits [1] - A long-term assessment trial will be implemented to evaluate the preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets resulting from the conversion of these achievements [1] Group 3: Technology Transfer Mechanism - The NDRC aims to enhance the technology transfer mechanism by promoting a new model of "empowerment first, conversion later" for job-related scientific and technological achievements in Shenzhen's universities, research institutions, healthcare organizations, and state-owned enterprises [1]