推动建立顺畅双向转诊制度

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of a well-structured medical treatment order to optimize healthcare resource allocation and address the issues of "difficult and expensive medical care" for the public [1] - Data from the National Health Commission indicates that by 2024, the number of two-way referrals nationwide reached 36.567 million, a 20.6% increase from 2023, with upward referrals at 15.111 million (down 3.1%) and downward referrals at 21.456 million (up 45.7%) [1] - The establishment of a tightly-knit county medical community has been achieved in 2,188 counties (cities, districts) by the end of 2024, ensuring full coverage at the provincial level [1] Group 2 - The core of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system can be summarized as "primary diagnosis at the grassroots level, two-way referrals, acute and chronic disease separation, and vertical linkage" [2] - Strengthening grassroots healthcare services is essential for the effective implementation of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system and the smooth operation of two-way referrals [2] - The National Health Commission has issued specific measures to improve the first diagnosis responsibility system and clarify referral service rules, which will enhance the convenience, orderliness, and precision of two-way referrals [2]