记者手记丨伏尔加格勒：英雄之城的坚韧与新生

Core Viewpoint - Volgograd, a city with a rich historical background, showcases resilience and rebirth, transforming from a war-torn area into a significant economic and cultural center in southern Russia, with deepening cooperation with China driving its development [1][4]. Historical Significance - Volgograd, formerly known as Stalingrad, was the site of a pivotal battle during World War II, where the city experienced immense destruction, with its population plummeting from 500,000 to 32,000 [3]. - The Mamayev Kurgan memorial complex, featuring the 85-meter tall "Motherland Calls" statue, symbolizes the city's historical significance and the sacrifices made during the war [2]. Economic Development - Volgograd has evolved into an important economic and cultural tourism hub, with a population exceeding one million and modern infrastructure, including the Volgograd Arena, which hosted matches during the 2018 FIFA World Cup [3][4]. - The trade volume between Volgograd region and China is projected to grow by nearly 67% in 2024, with China accounting for 14.8% of the region's total foreign trade, making it the largest trading partner [4]. Cultural Exchange - There is a growing cultural exchange between Volgograd and China, with 394 Chinese students currently studying in local universities, and the establishment of the Confucius Institute serving as a cultural bridge [4].