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【高端访谈】绿色经济为中巴合作拓展新空间——专访巴西皮奥伊州州长拉斐尔·丰特莱斯

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the northeastern Brazilian state of Piauí is actively promoting energy transition and green economic development amid climate change, geopolitical competition, and industrial restructuring [1] - The state has conducted 12 international investment promotion activities in the past two years, with two more planned for this year, indicating a growing interest in investing in Brazil despite global trade challenges [1] - Piauí's clean energy accounts for 99.75% of its energy mix, with a focus on attracting industries that rely on green energy and exporting hydrogen and its derivatives [1] Group 2 - The state government has proposed solutions to address issues related to renewable energy generation, including accelerating auction mechanisms and enhancing grid connectivity between northeastern and southeastern regions [2] - A legislative framework for renewable energy certificates has been established, expected to be operational before COP30, providing a basis for low-carbon certification of hydrogen projects [2] - Piauí aims to attract green finance into high-value green manufacturing sectors such as hydrogen, green steel, and data centers, with several cooperation memorandums signed in the special economic zone [2] Group 3 - The state has introduced artificial intelligence as a mandatory subject starting from the ninth grade, covering 120,000 students, and is also providing training for civil servants to promote technology adoption [3] - The governor of Piauí, Rafael Fonteles, is noted for his focus on the integration of education, technology, and green development [3]