《关于制造业计量创新发展的意见》发布，全面提升我国制造业计量能力

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of the "Opinions on the Innovative Development of Measurement in the Manufacturing Industry" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology marks a significant milestone in enhancing measurement capabilities for high-quality development in China's manufacturing sector [1][4]. Group 1: Key Objectives and Goals - The document outlines three main areas: strengthening effective supply of measurement in manufacturing, deepening application empowerment, and promoting innovation and upgrading in measurement [4]. - By 2027, the goal is to achieve significant progress in manufacturing measurement, including breakthroughs in over 100 key calibration technologies, revising over 300 industry calibration standards, and developing over 100 sets of measurement instruments and standard substances [4]. - The resilience and safety of the industrial supply chain will be significantly improved, with the aim of cultivating over 50 high-quality instrument enterprises and establishing over 10 high-level calibration service institutions [4]. Group 2: Specific Measures and Implementation - The "Opinions" propose specific measures focusing on emerging fields to address challenges such as "unmeasurable" and "inaccurate" measurements, utilizing methods like "ranking and challenging" to overcome key common technologies [5]. - On the supply side, there will be an acceleration in the research and development of high-end measurement instruments and standard substances, along with the improvement of measurement technical standards [5]. - The document emphasizes the need for enhanced organizational implementation, increased resource investment, industry guidance, and deepened international cooperation to ensure the effective execution of tasks [5].