人形机器人产业向实用进化

Core Insights - The humanoid robot industry in China is experiencing significant growth, with various competitions and events showcasing advancements in technology and applications [1][2][4]. Application Scenarios - The 2025 International Humanoid Robot Skills Competition in Shanghai featured 28 competition categories across industrial, household, and commercial scenarios, attracting over 60 participating teams [2]. - The Expedition A2 humanoid robot from Zhiyuan Robotics has achieved certifications in China, the US, and Europe, marking it as the first humanoid robot with such global recognition [2]. - The upcoming World Humanoid Robot Sports Games in Beijing aims to test the comprehensive capabilities of humanoid robots through diverse competitive events [2]. Industry Development - The "Jingchu" humanoid robot, developed by a team led by Professor Ding Han, has begun mass production in Wuhan, with expectations to deploy in various sectors by Q3 2025 [4]. - Zhiyuan Robotics is breaking through foreign technology barriers and promoting the commercialization of embodied intelligence technology, contributing to the enhancement of the component supply chain [4]. - The TR4 humanoid robot from Zhicheng AI is expected to achieve a production scale of over 10,000 units by 2025, indicating a strong market demand [5]. Policy Support - Local governments are actively supporting the humanoid robot industry through various policies, such as the implementation of the "15 Measures for Promoting High-Quality Development of the Robot Industry" in Hangzhou [6]. - Beijing has established a government investment fund of 100 billion yuan to support future industries, including artificial intelligence and robotics, facilitating collaboration between academia and industry [7]. - Hubei province has prioritized humanoid robot breakthroughs as part of its key engineering projects, with specific plans to accelerate industrialization [7].