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今年6月1日起新投产的新能源发电项目原则上全部入市交易——全国统一电力市场建设提速
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-06-15 21:59

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a national unified electricity market is a crucial component of the broader national market, essential for promoting energy transition and optimizing electricity resource allocation [1][5]. Group 1: Market Development - The national market for cross-provincial and cross-regional electricity trading is projected to reach 1.4 trillion kilowatt-hours by 2024, a tenfold increase since 2016 [2]. - The total marketized electricity trading volume increased from 1.1 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2016 to 6.2 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2024, rising from 17% to 63% of total electricity consumption [2]. - The electricity market has effectively played a role in ensuring supply, promoting transformation, and stabilizing prices, contributing significantly to high-quality economic and social development [2]. Group 2: Policy and Regulation - Since the new round of electricity system reform, a multi-layered market framework has been established, covering inter-provincial and intra-provincial transactions, as well as various trading periods and types [1]. - The basic rules for electricity market operation have been revised, and a series of supporting regulations have been developed to unify the market's operational standards [1][4]. Group 3: Renewable Energy Integration - Over 50% of the national renewable energy generation is expected to be consumed through market mechanisms by 2024, maintaining a utilization rate of over 95% despite rapid growth in installed capacity [3]. - The trading volume of green certificates and green electricity reached 446 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 364%, with about one-quarter of renewable energy achieving environmental value through this market [3]. Group 4: Future Outlook - By 2025, the goal is to establish a preliminary national unified electricity market with basic regulatory and technical standards unified, and by 2029, to fully build the national unified electricity market [4]. - The construction of a national unified electricity market is seen as a vital support for the new development pattern and a necessary choice for promoting green and low-carbon energy transition [5].