中国经济样本观察·县域样本篇｜面对石油资源枯竭，这座戈壁小城是如何走出困境的？

Core Viewpoint - Yumen City, once reliant on oil, is successfully transitioning to a green economy by diversifying its energy sources and enhancing its industrial structure in response to resource depletion and national carbon reduction goals [1][4]. Group 1: Energy Transition - Yumen has initiated multiple renewable energy projects, including a 500,000 kW wind power project that will generate over 900 million kWh annually, saving nearly 300,000 tons of standard coal [1][2]. - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," Yumen's new energy installed capacity has grown at an annual rate exceeding 16%, with a current total of 6.284 million kW, accounting for over 87% of the city's power generation capacity [2][3]. - By 2024, clean energy generation is expected to reach 7.44 billion kWh, making up over 96% of the total energy produced in Yumen [2]. Group 2: Industrial Development - The proportion of Yumen's petrochemical industrial output value is projected to decrease to 53% of the city's total industrial output by 2024, while the contributions from new energy, new energy equipment manufacturing, coal chemical, and fine chemical industries are steadily increasing [3][4]. - Yumen has attracted nine large-scale new energy equipment manufacturing enterprises, with an expected output value of 2 billion yuan in 2024 [2]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Investment - Yumen has established a comprehensive infrastructure to support its industrial base, including water, electricity, pipelines, steam, and hazardous waste disposal facilities [4][5]. - The city has streamlined its investment processes, reducing approval times by over 95% through tailored services for businesses, which has fostered a favorable investment environment [6]. Group 4: Future Development Strategies - Yumen is focusing on enhancing its renewable energy sector and addressing local energy consumption challenges, with significant projects like the 1.2 million kW pumped storage power station under construction [7]. - The city aims to optimize talent policies to support green industry development, offering substantial financial incentives for innovation and technical achievements [8]. - Yumen is also leveraging its industrial heritage for tourism, transforming historical industrial sites into cultural attractions [9].