福建 一张贷款“明白纸” 理清融资“明细账”

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Loan Clarity Document" aims to enhance transparency in corporate financing costs, allowing businesses to clearly understand all associated fees and costs, thereby reducing financing burdens and promoting economic growth [1][2][7]. Group 1: Loan Clarity Document Implementation - The "Loan Clarity Document" is a comprehensive financing cost list created collaboratively by banks and enterprises, detailing interest, guarantee fees, assessment fees, and mortgage registration fees [2][3]. - As of May 2025, Fujian Province has completed 6,033 entries, totaling 36.027 billion yuan in reported financing costs for enterprises, individual businesses, and small business owners [1]. Group 2: Impact on Financing Costs - The document allows enterprises to see the annualized financing cost rate clearly, which helps in breaking down the costs and preventing hidden charges [2][3]. - For example, a new materials company was able to secure a loan with a comprehensive annualized financing cost of 5.3%, which was 0.7 percentage points lower than other loans offered by the bank [2]. Group 3: Enhancing Trust and Reducing Costs - The process of filling out the "Loan Clarity Document" fosters trust between banks and enterprises, encouraging banks to optimize services and reduce fees [3][5]. - A nursing supplies company managed to reduce its financing cost from 3.1% to 2.6% after the bank negotiated lower guarantee fees and applied for policy subsidies [3][6]. Group 4: Fraud Prevention and Financial Security - The implementation of the "Loan Clarity Document" has also helped prevent fraud, as seen in a case where a bank intercepted a fraudulent intermediary scheme, recovering 15,000 yuan for a small business [4]. Group 5: Support for Small and Medium Enterprises - The People's Bank of China and local governments are actively working to lower financing costs for small and medium enterprises by increasing guarantee limits and reducing fees [6][7]. - A sports goods export company was able to secure a loan of 10 million yuan with a reduced guarantee fee rate, ultimately lowering its financing cost to 3.7% [6]. Group 6: Economic Development Support - The ongoing implementation of the "Loan Clarity Document" is contributing to a more transparent, standardized, and comparable financing environment, which supports the high-quality development of the economy in Fujian [7].