金十整理：日本央行决议及植田和男发布会重点一览——减少每月购买国债规模，下半年出台政策应对贸易局势的影响

Group 1 - The Bank of Japan unanimously decided to maintain interest rates, with future rate hikes dependent on the likelihood of achieving economic expectations [1] - The Japanese economy is showing moderate recovery, although some signs of weakness remain, with downward risks to both the economy and prices being more severe [1] - Inflation expectations in Japan have not stabilized at the 2% target level, with core inflation not rising at an accelerated pace [1] Group 2 - The Bank of Japan plans to reduce monthly government bond purchases, with a target of 325 billion yen for 3-5 year bonds from July to September, down from 275 billion yen previously [2] - By March 2027, the total amount of government bonds held by the Bank of Japan is expected to decrease by approximately 16-17% from the levels in June 2024 [2] - A new bond purchase plan will be announced in June next year for the period starting April 2027 [2]