顶压前行的中国经济持续释放活力

Economic Overview - The overall economic operation in May is stable and shows progress, characterized by five keywords: stable growth, steady operation, continuous improvement, accumulating momentum, and resilience [1] Industrial Performance - In May, the industrial production showed steady growth with a year-on-year increase of 5.8% in the added value of large-scale industries, supported by advancements in high-end, intelligent, and green development [2] - The consumption market saw a significant rebound, with the total retail sales of consumer goods increasing by 6.4% year-on-year, accelerating by 1.3 percentage points from the previous month [2] Consumer Trends - The policy of replacing old consumer goods has effectively stimulated consumer potential, leading to rapid growth in sales of related products. Retail sales of household appliances, communication equipment, cultural office supplies, and furniture increased by 53%, 33%, 30.5%, and 25.6% respectively [2] - Emerging consumption models such as live streaming sales and instant retail are maturing, while sectors like the silver economy and low-altitude economy are developing rapidly, indicating new growth points in consumer economics [2] Foreign Trade - In May, the total import and export value reached 38,098 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 2.7%. The trade structure continues to optimize, with private foreign trade enterprises demonstrating strong market expansion capabilities [3] Employment Situation - The urban survey unemployment rate in May was 5%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, with the youth unemployment rate declining for three consecutive months [4] - The stable employment situation is supported by steady economic growth, favorable macro policies, and the development of industries with significant employment capacity [4] Future Employment Strategies - To address employment pressures, it is essential to enhance vocational skills training, improve labor supply and demand matching, and promote quality employment to ensure economic stability and social harmony [6] Economic Stability and Support - The economic fundamentals remain strong, with stable growth momentum and high-quality development trends unchanged. The macro policy toolbox is well-stocked, allowing for dynamic adjustments to ensure continued economic stability [7][8]