不同行业有悲有喜，关键要求没有实现，英国评估与美达成贸易协议得失

Group 1 - The trade agreement between the US and UK aims to reduce tariffs on key export products, benefiting the automotive and aerospace industries [1][2] - The UK automotive export tariff will decrease from 27.5% to 10%, with an annual quota of 100,000 vehicles, which is expected to save manufacturers hundreds of millions annually [2][3] - The agreement allows for a significant increase in beef import quotas, from 1,000 tons to 13,000 tons, although compliance with UK food safety standards is required [2][3] Group 2 - The UK aerospace industry is expected to benefit significantly, with the agreement protecting jobs and enhancing competitiveness for companies like Rolls-Royce [2][3] - The agreement has faced criticism due to the provision granting US ethanol producers a tax-free quota equivalent to the UK's annual demand, potentially harming domestic ethanol producers [3][4] - The steel tariff negotiations remain unresolved, with the UK seeking to reduce tariffs to zero, but facing challenges due to technical and legal factors [5][6] Group 3 - The agreement leaves uncertainties regarding other issues, such as the US response to the UK's digital services tax and potential tariffs on pharmaceuticals [6]