Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao·2025-06-18 10:45Core Viewpoint - The domestic CPU manufacturer Zhaoxin Integrated Circuit Co., Ltd. is planning to go public on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, following other companies like Haiguang Information and Loongson Technology [1][3]. Company Overview - Zhaoxin Integrated is one of the six major domestic CPU manufacturers, with a cumulative loss of 2.354 billion yuan over the past three years. The company aims to raise 4.169 billion yuan through its IPO [3]. - The projected operating revenues for Zhaoxin Integrated from 2022 to 2024 are 340 million yuan, 555 million yuan, and 889 million yuan, respectively. The net profits attributable to shareholders for the same period are projected to be -727 million yuan, -676 million yuan, and -951 million yuan, indicating ongoing losses [3]. - The company is primarily focused on R&D investments to maintain technological advancement, which has led to significant financial losses. It is currently in a rapid development phase and faces risks related to sales expansion and market demand [3]. Shareholding Structure - Shanghai Lianhe Investment Co., Ltd., wholly owned by the Shanghai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, holds 50.07% of Zhaoxin Integrated, making it the controlling shareholder. Via a partnership agreement, VIA Technologies holds 7.89% of the shares [3][4]. Competitive Landscape - Zhaoxin Integrated operates within a competitive environment dominated by global giants Intel and AMD, which maintain a duopoly in the x86 architecture processor market. Domestically, it faces competition from other CPU manufacturers like Huawei HiSilicon, Haiguang Information, and Loongson Technology [5][6]. - The company’s gross margin is projected to be 15.4% in 2024, significantly lower than the industry average of 50.49% and below Loongson Technology's 31.03% [5][6]. Financial Performance Comparison - In 2024, Haiguang Information is expected to generate revenues of 9.162 billion yuan with a net profit of 1.931 billion yuan, while Loongson Technology is projected to have revenues of 504 million yuan and a net loss of 625 million yuan. Zhaoxin Integrated's revenues are expected to be 889 million yuan with a net loss of 951 million yuan, indicating weaker performance compared to its competitors [6].