工业与避险需求齐发力，白银涨势紧逼黄金，本月涨幅已逾10%

Group 1 - The precious metals market is currently active, with silver prices showing significant gains, rising over 10% since June and exceeding $37 per ounce, while gold has increased by approximately 30% year-to-date [1][3] - Silver's price increase is attributed to multiple factors, including internal demand for precious metals and industrial demand, particularly from the photovoltaic industry, which accounts for about 16.8% of total silver demand [3][4] - The global supply of silver has been declining, with domestic silver inventories expected to rebound in 2024 after three consecutive years of depletion, although recent demand from the photovoltaic sector has temporarily reduced inventories to a low of 900 tons [4][6] Group 2 - The current global economic and political uncertainties have strengthened the demand for safe-haven assets like gold and silver, providing upward momentum for their prices [6][7] - Following the easing of trade tensions between the U.S. and China, the uncertainty in the market has decreased, allowing silver to outperform gold recently, leading to a correction in the gold-silver ratio [7] - Future prospects for silver are seen as promising yet challenging, driven by its financial, industrial, and speculative attributes, with potential catalysts for price increases if central banks diversify their reserves to include silver [8]