Core Viewpoint - Pianzaihuang (600436.SH) has topped the "Hurun Brand List" for five consecutive years but is facing significant challenges, including a slowdown in revenue and profit growth in 2024, attributed to rising raw material costs and a failed pricing strategy [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Pianzaihuang achieved revenue of approximately 10.788 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.25%, and a net profit of 2.977 billion yuan, up 6.42% [2]. - The revenue growth rate for 2024 is the lowest since 2016, with a notable decline in Q4, where both revenue and net profit decreased [2][3]. - Q4 revenue was 2.338 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year decline of 4.92%, while net profit fell by 26.07% [2][3]. Cost Pressures - Rising prices of key raw materials have significantly impacted profit margins, with the price of natural cow bile increasing from 650,000 yuan/kg in January 2023 to 1.65 million yuan/kg by January 2025 [4][5]. - Pianzaihuang's inventory increased by 47.01% year-on-year to approximately 4.987 billion yuan, with raw material inventory growing by about 60% [5]. Pricing Strategy - In May 2023, Pianzaihuang raised the price of its main product, Pianzaihuang pills, by 28.8%, but this led to a decline in sales volume in 2024 [6][7]. - The revenue from the pharmaceutical manufacturing segment was approximately 5.663 billion yuan in 2024, a growth rate lower than the previous year [6][7]. Business Segments - The liver disease medication segment generated about 5.31 billion yuan in revenue, growing 18.98%, while the cardiovascular medication segment saw a revenue increase of only 7.03% [7]. - The cosmetics business, viewed as a secondary growth driver, accounted for less than 10% of total revenue and has shown stagnant growth over the past four years [9]. Regional Performance - Revenue growth varied by region, with the Northeast and North China regions experiencing declines in revenue and gross margin [8]. - The East China region, a key market for Pianzaihuang, saw only a 0.79% increase in revenue, the slowest growth among domestic regions [8].
片仔癀遭原材料“狙击”:提价难抵成本压力,去年营收增速创9年新低,“第二增长曲线”遇瓶颈