从“关税之困”到“租赁高地”

Core Insights - The Tianjin Free Trade Zone (FTZ) has transformed into a significant financial leasing hub, with a total leasing asset scale of 2.2 trillion yuan, accounting for one-fourth of the national total [3][5] - The FTZ has introduced 40 innovative leasing business models, with cross-border leasing of aircraft, ships, and offshore platforms dominating over 70% of the national market share [1][3] - The financing leasing industry in Tianjin has evolved from a nascent stage to a leading position, becoming the second-largest global center for aircraft leasing, just behind Ireland [3][4] Industry Development - The establishment of the Tianjin FTZ in 2015 aimed to create a national leasing innovation demonstration zone, leading to the implementation of various supportive policies [3][4] - The FTZ has developed a "1+3+4" cross-border financial policy system, enhancing foreign investment channels and attracting quality capital [5] - The financing leasing sector has expanded beyond aviation, with significant developments in shipping and green industries, showcasing a diversified growth model [6][7] Policy and Innovation - The FTZ has implemented policies such as allowing operational leasing to collect foreign currency rent, which has significantly boosted the leasing industry [3][4] - The introduction of a green financing leasing development plan has established a national first for green leasing evaluation mechanisms, promoting sustainable practices [6] - The collaboration between government and enterprises has been crucial in overcoming initial challenges and fostering a supportive environment for the leasing industry [4][6]