一斤3元左右，济南鸡蛋价格“跳水”，跌至五年来新低

Core Viewpoint - The egg market in Jinan has seen a significant price drop, reaching a five-year low, primarily due to oversupply and stable demand, leading to a decrease in both wholesale and retail prices [1][2][4]. Group 1: Price Trends - The retail price of eggs in Jinan has fallen to around 2.99-3.19 yuan per pound, which is 10% lower than the previous month [2]. - The wholesale price of eggs is reported at 2.99 yuan per pound, down 0.71 yuan compared to the same period last year [4]. - The price of a box of eggs (30 pounds) has decreased from approximately 130 yuan before the Spring Festival to 83 yuan as of June 18 [4]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The supply of eggs has increased significantly due to a rise in the number of laying hens, with the national stock reaching 1.334 billion, a 7.23% increase year-on-year [6]. - Despite the increase in production, the overall market demand has not risen correspondingly, leading to an oversupply situation [6]. - The stable demand has resulted in a situation where prices are not significantly affecting sales volume, maintaining overall profit levels for retailers [2]. Group 3: Impact on Producers - Egg producers are facing substantial losses, with wholesale prices down 20%-30% year-on-year, leading to selling prices around 2.79 yuan per pound [5][6]. - The production cost for egg producers is estimated to be between 3.5-3.65 yuan per pound, resulting in losses of 0.7-0.9 yuan per pound sold [6]. - Producers are currently cautious about expanding their operations further, with many opting to observe market conditions before making additional investments [6].