“胸有成竹”这一成语是咋来的

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the historical significance of the phrase "胸有成竹" (having a bamboo in one's heart) and its connection to the painter Wen Tong and poet Chao Buzhi, highlighting their contributions to Chinese art and literature [2][20]. Group 1: Historical Context - Chao Buzhi, born in 1053, came from a family of officials and was well-educated, excelling in poetry and literature from a young age [3]. - He became a disciple of Su Shi, a prominent poet, and was recognized for his literary talent, particularly in his work "钱塘七述" [4][5]. - Chao Buzhi's career included various official positions, where he demonstrated a commitment to public welfare and governance [6][7]. Group 2: Artistic Influence - The phrase "胸有成竹" originated from Chao Buzhi's experience with Wen Tong, who was known for his exceptional bamboo paintings [8][9]. - Wen Tong's artistic philosophy emphasized the importance of understanding the subject deeply before attempting to depict it, which is encapsulated in the phrase [20]. - The remaining works of Wen Tong, particularly the "墨竹图," showcase his mastery of bamboo painting and the principles that influenced Chao Buzhi [20]. Group 3: Legacy and Impact - Chao Buzhi's later life saw him return to his hometown after a series of political upheavals, where he continued to reflect on his artistic and literary pursuits [12][21]. - His contributions to poetry and his connection to Wen Tong have left a lasting impact on Chinese cultural heritage, particularly in the realm of art and literature [20][21].