治理“零公里二手车”乱象

Core Viewpoint - The emergence of "zero-kilometer used cars" disrupts the normal order of new car sales and used car transactions, distorting the true supply and demand relationship in the market [1][3] Group 1: Market Dynamics - "Zero-kilometer used cars" refer to vehicles that have completed registration but have almost zero mileage, creating a market phenomenon where new cars are sold as used cars [1][2] - The automotive market is experiencing a significant shift, with supply far exceeding demand, leading to the rise of zero-kilometer used cars as a result of excessive sales pursuit by manufacturers [1][3] Group 2: Inventory Management - To alleviate inventory pressure and accelerate cash flow, dealers often register unsold new cars as used cars and sell them at lower prices [2] - As of May 2024, the inventory of passenger vehicles in China reached 3.45 million units, an increase of 160,000 units compared to the previous year, indicating a persistent high inventory level [2] Group 3: Sales Strategies - Some manufacturers use aggressive business policies, such as sales rebates and financial incentives, to compel dealers to over-purchase vehicles, leading to a surplus that is often sold through zero-kilometer channels [2] - Certain manufacturers may register unsold new cars immediately after production to inflate sales figures, creating a false impression of high demand [2] Group 4: Consumer Perspective - While purchasing zero-kilometer used cars may seem financially advantageous, it carries risks such as loss of first-owner benefits and potential depreciation in resale value, which can undermine consumer trust in pricing [3] - The presence of zero-kilometer used cars disrupts the normal sales order and distorts market data, which can mislead manufacturers in market analysis and production planning [3] Group 5: Regulatory Recommendations - To address the chaos caused by zero-kilometer used cars, it is essential for regulatory bodies to enhance supervision over used car registration and listing, and to establish a comprehensive vehicle lifecycle tracing system [3]