Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of the "Opinions on Improving the Market-oriented Allocation System for Resource and Environmental Factors" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council outlines the direction and management requirements for establishing a sound emissions trading system, emphasizing its role in promoting pollution reduction through market mechanisms [1][2]. Group 1: Emissions Trading System Development - The emissions trading system is recognized as an effective means to promote pollution reduction and is a significant institutional innovation in China's resource and environmental sector [1]. - The system aims to convert environmental resources into quantifiable and tradable production factors, guiding enterprises towards green and low-carbon development [1][2]. - As of June 2024, the total trading amount for emissions rights nationwide reached approximately 36.3 billion yuan, with 28 provinces participating in varying degrees [2]. Group 2: Progress and Challenges - Progress includes strengthening institutional construction, expanding the trading scope to include various pollutants, and exploring scientific assessment methods for emissions rights [2][3]. - Challenges remain, such as poor integration with other environmental management systems, the need for improved market mechanisms, and a weak foundational support system [2]. Group 3: Future Directions - The establishment of a systematic emissions rights allocation and distribution system is essential, focusing on environmental quality improvement and industry-specific characteristics [3]. - A combination of proactive government involvement and effective market mechanisms is necessary to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of emissions rights allocation [3]. - Strengthening regulatory frameworks, monitoring capabilities, and financial support systems will be crucial for the healthy operation of the emissions trading market [3].
发展排污权交易盘活“绿色资产”
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-06-22 22:02