美欧谈判倒计时，关税僵局仍未破

Core Points - The article discusses a draft agreement between the US and the EU addressing various non-tariff trade issues, while omitting key tariff discussions [1][3] - The EU is eager to finalize the agreement to avoid a potential 50% tariff increase on US exports, but is concerned about perceived "unfair" demands from the US [1][5] Summary by Sections Agreement Content - The draft agreement includes discussions on the EU's Digital Markets Act and carbon border tariffs, but does not specify any potential tariffs that the US may impose on the EU [3][4] - The agreement aims to address long-standing economic pain points for US companies, including seeking exemptions for US tech firms from EU regulations [3][4] Environmental Policies - The draft includes coordination on environmental policies, such as the design and implementation of the EU's carbon border adjustment mechanism, with US products receiving exemptions for one year [4] EU's Concerns - The EU perceives some US demands as "unfair," leading to internal debates on whether to implement countermeasures if the final agreement does not improve conditions [5][6] - There are divisions within the EU regarding the response to US tariffs, with some countries advocating for retaliation while others prefer continued negotiations [6] Economic Impact - The ongoing trade conflict is reportedly causing significant economic losses for Germany, prompting calls for a swift resolution before the July 9 deadline [7] - The EU aims to simplify its agenda to meet US demands regarding non-tariff barriers while maintaining its regulatory autonomy [7]