铭记历史 缅怀先烈丨“大刀将军”赵登禹：天地正气铸英魂

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates General Zhao Dengyu, a significant figure in the Anti-Japanese War, highlighting his bravery and contributions to the resistance against Japanese invasion, ultimately leading to his martyrdom at the age of 39 [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Background - Zhao Dengyu was born in 1898 and joined the army in 1914, participating in various military campaigns across provinces [2]. - On March 11, 1933, he led a successful surprise attack against Japanese forces, destroying 18 enemy artillery pieces, marking a significant victory for Chinese troops [2]. - Following the July 7 Incident in 1937, Zhao Dengyu fiercely defended positions around Beijing, ultimately sacrificing his life during a retreat after being ambushed by Japanese troops [2]. Group 2: Legacy and Recognition - After the war, Zhao Dengyu was posthumously promoted to General and his remains were reinterred near the Lugou Bridge, with several streets named in his honor [3]. - In 1952, Mao Zedong personally issued martyr certificates to Zhao Dengyu and other heroes, and in 1980, his grave was renovated and designated as a protected cultural site [3]. - Beijing's Zhao Dengyu School was established to promote his patriotic spirit, incorporating his legacy into the education of young students through dedicated programs and exhibitions [3][4]. Group 3: Commemoration - Every year during the Qingming Festival, people gather at Zhao Dengyu's grave to pay their respects, symbolizing the enduring spirit of his contributions to the nation [4].