违法排污、检验造假，中央生态环保督察曝光多市大气污染乱象

Core Points - The central report highlights significant air pollution issues in Inner Mongolia's Ulaanbaatar and Shandong's Zibo and Dezhou cities, with inadequate implementation of pollution control measures [1][4] - Ulaanbaatar's industrial parks and mining areas have severe pollution, with PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations ranking at the bottom in the region since 2022 [1] - Zibo and Dezhou, as key cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, have also shown poor air quality rankings, with Dezhou having the highest proportion of heavily polluted days in 2024 [1] Group 1: Ulaanbaatar's Pollution Issues - Ulaanbaatar's coal coking industry has lagged in upgrades, with over 2.2 million tons of illegal coking capacity added since 2021 [1][2] - Companies like Junzheng Chemical have operated coking projects without proper approvals, leading to significant environmental violations [1] - The city has failed to complete the transformation of 10.3 million tons of coking capacity for dry quenching and ultra-low emissions on time [1] Group 2: Zibo and Dezhou's Pollution Problems - Zibo's lime production facilities have malfunctioning pollution control systems, leading to direct emissions of smoke and dust [3] - Dezhou has seen illegal construction of steel production facilities, adding 1.37 million tons of annual capacity without proper approvals [3] - Both cities have been criticized for inadequate emergency response measures during heavy pollution events [3] Group 3: Regulatory Failures - There are serious issues with vehicle emission testing agencies in both cities, with many found to be falsifying inspection results [3] - The report indicates a lack of strict daily supervision and accountability in pollution control efforts across the regions [4] - The inspection team plans to conduct further investigations and follow-up inspections to address these issues [4]