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临港试点核心突破:离岸贸易金融服务的三维创新
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao·2025-06-23 13:36

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Lingang New Area is positioned as a key breakthrough for exploring offshore financial development in China, focusing on three-dimensional innovations in offshore trade financial services [1][7]. Group 1: Innovations in Offshore Trade Financial Services - Establishment of dedicated offshore trade accounts (FTT accounts) allows for cross-border fund transfers in seconds, aiming for a threefold increase in fund turnover rate by 2025 compared to traditional accounts [1]. - Implementation of digital RMB for cross-border settlements, with a target to cover 80% of offshore trade scenarios by 2026 [1]. - Simplification of business processes through blockchain technology, reducing the number of required paper documents from 20 to 3, significantly decreasing verification time from multiple days to seconds [1]. Group 2: National-Level Authenticity Verification Platform - Integration of data from six major systems, including foreign exchange, customs, and taxation, to create a national-level offshore trade authenticity verification blockchain platform, improving verification accuracy from 82% to 99% [2]. - The platform includes a risk heat map for automatic triggering of enhanced due diligence on high-risk transactions, ensuring full traceability of cross-border funds [2]. Group 3: Tax and Service Ecosystem - Upgraded tax incentives for offshore trade enterprises, including exemptions from income tax and VAT for offshore RMB settlement businesses [2]. - Introduction of a comprehensive financial service package, providing financing based on accounts receivable and establishing a service center for offshore trade enterprises [2]. Group 4: Offshore Bond and Multi-Currency Strategy - Legislative measures to establish a regulatory framework for offshore bonds by the end of 2025, enhancing the offshore attributes of these instruments [3]. - Expansion of available currencies in FTT accounts to 19 and signing currency swap agreements with countries like Vietnam and Egypt [3]. - Development of a digital RMB offshore bond lifecycle management platform by 2026, reducing settlement cycles and costs significantly [3]. Group 5: Pricing and Global Capital Attraction - Collaboration with Hong Kong and Singapore to create a RMB offshore bond yield curve, aiming to become a core pricing benchmark by 2030 [4]. - Implementation of tax exemptions for foreign investors in offshore bonds, with plans to introduce RMB offshore bond futures and options by 2026 [4]. Group 6: Institutional and Corporate Engagement - Integration of various account types into a new FT account, with a target increase in non-resident account penetration from 5.9% to 45% by 2026 [5]. - Incentives for state-owned enterprises to use RMB for at least 50% of payments in Belt and Road projects, along with export tax rebates for RMB settlements [5]. Group 7: Infrastructure and Regional Service Enhancement - Development of a global RMB offshore clearing center in Lingang by 2027, with a daily clearing volume target of 50 trillion yuan [6]. - Upgrading CIPS to a platform for both settlement and asset custody, with a goal of 50 trillion yuan in offshore bond custody by 2025 [6]. - Establishing a three-tier service structure to enhance offshore financial services across the Yangtze River Delta region [6]. Group 8: Long-term Vision - The strategy aims to establish Shanghai as a global offshore asset allocation center centered around RMB by 2030, enhancing its status in international financial governance [7].