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低空经济概念成色几何? 上工申贝回复问询函:2024年通用航空飞行器制造业务仅有少量销售收入

Core Viewpoint - The company, Shangong Shenbei, has faced a decline in stock price and performance despite initial excitement surrounding its entry into the low-altitude economy sector, with significant losses reported in its overseas operations [1][3][5]. Group 1: Company Overview - Shangong Shenbei's stock price peaked at 19.28 yuan per share but has since fallen, with a current price of 10.54 yuan and a market capitalization of 7.517 billion yuan [1]. - The company has been involved in overseas business primarily in sewing equipment and smart manufacturing, as well as general aviation aircraft manufacturing, which is a new venture for 2024 [1][3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported overseas revenue of 1.333 billion yuan, accounting for over 30% of total revenue, with a gross margin of 24.79%, down 10.58 percentage points from the previous year [3]. - The subsidiary Dürkopp Adler GmbH (DA Company) experienced a revenue decline of 15.95% in 2024, resulting in a net loss of 178 million yuan, marking a shift from profit to loss [3]. Group 3: Strategic Moves and Challenges - The company announced plans to invest in DA Company and acquire assets from the bankrupt ICON Company in the U.S., raising concerns from the Shanghai Stock Exchange regarding the relevance of these investments to its core business [2][3]. - Despite a history of international acquisitions since 2004, the company lacks experience in managing U.S. aircraft manufacturing, which poses a challenge for its new business direction [3]. Group 4: Ownership and Control - The company is currently without a controlling shareholder, as both the largest shareholder and the second-largest shareholder hold less than 30% of the shares, leading to a lack of control over the company [4]. - The recent change in indirect ownership involving the "King of Rare Metals," Zhu Shihui, adds complexity to the company's governance structure [4].