杭州深入践行绿色低碳理念 奋力打造美丽中国建设样本

Core Viewpoint - Hangzhou has made significant progress in ecological civilization and green development, becoming a model for low-carbon transformation and sustainable urban development in China and globally [10][17]. Group 1: Achievements in Ecological Civilization - Hangzhou has been recognized for its ecological achievements, receiving excellent ratings for nine consecutive years in the Beautiful Zhejiang assessment and being named the most livable city in China for 18 years [10]. - The city was designated as the first modern international metropolis for pollution reduction and carbon neutrality innovation pilot city by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment [10][11]. - In 2024, Hangzhou contributed 24% of the provincial GDP while only consuming 14% of the energy, showcasing its efficient energy use [13]. Group 2: Policy and Framework Development - The city has implemented various policies and frameworks to promote green development, including the "Beautiful Hangzhou" construction resolutions and the "1551" pilot action system [12][13]. - Local regulations have been established to strengthen pollution control and carbon reduction, including the "Hangzhou Ecological Civilization Construction Promotion Regulations" and the "Hangzhou Non-Road Mobile Machinery Emission Control Regulations" [12]. Group 3: Green Transportation Initiatives - Hangzhou has implemented a subsidy policy for the elimination of old diesel trucks, successfully removing over 50,000 vehicles to reduce emissions [14]. - The city has achieved 100% electrification of public buses and 89% for taxis, with a total of 1.025 million new energy vehicles [14]. Group 4: Renewable Energy and Building Initiatives - In 2024, Hangzhou's photovoltaic power generation reached 3.38 billion kWh, a 53.5% increase from previous years [15]. - The city has developed a digital regulatory platform for green buildings, with 4.041 million square meters of green building area implemented in 2024 [16]. Group 5: Low-Carbon Development and Innovation - Hangzhou has established a carbon monitoring network and developed innovative carbon emission models to support low-carbon decision-making [17]. - The city has created 11 national-level green low-carbon factories and has been recognized for its collaborative innovation in pollution reduction and carbon neutrality [18][19]. Group 6: Digital Empowerment and Technological Integration - The city has integrated digital technologies into carbon emission management, creating platforms for precise monitoring and management of emissions [20]. - Hangzhou has successfully transformed 29 technological achievements into practical applications, contributing to national green technology initiatives [20].